Wednesday, November 11, 2020

There was No Bang and it Wasn't Big

That was a touching story about Helen Keller, but let's not get carried away. In fact, I subjected it to a quick blogside field sobriety test, and it was more than a little wobbly, and couldn't stand up on its own without nonlocal assistance.  

Let's stipulate that Helen's bang happened in the way she describes. What does it really tell us about the nature of things? What conclusions may we draw?  For even supposing it happened, we still must ask:  by virtue of what principle did it happen? What was its sufficient reason?  

At the very least, it can't finally illuminate the gap between animal and man, except insofar as it confirms its existence. It doesn't tell us how the gap got here, or why there is something on the other side.  True, she made the breakthrough from matter to spirit.  But in what kind of cosmos is this possible? 

First, let's find out what Percy concluded, since he's the one who brought it up. Way down aroun' that Alabamy well-house 

something extremely important and mysterious happened. Eight-year-old Helen made her breakthrough from the good responding animal which behaviorists study so successfully to the strange name-giving and sentence-uttering creature who begins by naming shoes and ships and sealing wax, and later tells jokes, curses, reads the paper... or becomes a Hegel and composes an entire system of philosophy.

Or in her case maybe a little worse than Hegel, in that she became a radical socialist.  

(Excuse me?  Cousin Dupree just made a mean-spirited joke that is unworthy of this blog -- something to the effect of "that makes sense.  To be a socialist you need to be as blind as a moonbat and as dumb as AOC.")

Hmm. I guess Dupree isn't alone:  "Keller claimed that newspaper columnists who had praised her courage and intelligence before she expressed her socialist views now called attention to her disabilities" (Wiki). 

Jumping ahead a bit, I think we can say that man's "breakthrough" has been a mixed blessing from the start, i.e., since the nonlocal events depicted in Genesis 3.  

Please bear in mind that we are by no means just piling on the disabled lady.  Rather, we're trying to make a serious point, whatever it turns out to be. 

Interestingly, she called herself a Christian -- albeit the gnostic kind -- and was quoted as saying "I always knew He was there, but I didn't know His name!"  

Back to Percy. He suggests that "Helen's breakthrough must bear some relation to the breakthrough of the species itself, at that faraway time" when it suddenly dawned on our ancestors that they were thinking, communicating, and understanding.  

Well, yes: some relation. That's simultaneously saying too much and too little.  He says it "was something new under the sun, evolutionarily speaking." But that can't be the case, since there's no leaping allowed in vulgar evolutionism. 

Let's refocus: something remarkable happened to and with Helen, but what?  Percy gets a little closer to the correct answer when he discusses the "irreducibility" of its components, i.e., thing (sensory information about water), symbol (water!), and "Helen."   

Here again this isn't very helpful, for what is Helen, anyway?  What is a person?  

I'm thinking of Norris Clarke, who characterizes ultimate (trinitarian) reality as irreducible substance-in-relation.  This is the "with" I referenced in a comment on yesterday's post. Think about that one for a moment:  how does with get into an atomistic or mechanical or material cosmos? Matter isn't "with" anything.  I can be with it, but it obviously can't be with me (insofar as it is material, i.e., lifeless and mindless).  

For Percy, this space of meaning -- which he calls "Delta," since it is situated between Alpha and Omega --  is everything; it is "at the heart of every event that has ever occurred in which a sentence is uttered or understood, a name is given or received, a painting painted and viewed."

Okay, I'll bite: by virtue of what principle is Delta possible? Crickets. While Percy deploys Delta as a principle to interpret various phenomena, he doesn't explicitly interpret Delta itself in terms of something ontologically prior to it.  

But he was a novelist, not a metaphysician, which he proves with the following blunder: Delta is "recent":

Life has existed on the earth for perhaps three billion years, yet Delta could not be more than a million years old, no older certainly than Homo erectus and perhaps a good deal more recent, as late as the time of Homo neanderthalensis, when man underwent an astonishing evolutionary explosion which on the scale of earth time was as sudden as biblical creation.... The spark jumped, language was born, the brain flowered with words, and man became man.

Percy's heart is in the right place, but there so much wrong with this paragraph that I wouldn't even give him an F. Rather, I'd hand it back to him and ask him to think about it more deeply and rewrite it, because he's simultaneously close but a million miles away.

For example, if Delta were "recent" it couldn't be here at all.  He compares it to the suddenness of biblical creation, which is a category error of literally infinite magnitude, being that biblical creation is not a temporal event. It wasn't "sudden." Rather, it is vertical, relational, and ongoing; it's not "in the past," it is now

Analogously, one could say that this post suddenly came into being. How? Well, I typed it. With what?  My fingers. But what moved the fingers? Oh, don't worry about that.  Think of the analogy of painting a house. The house is painted with a brush, but you can't avoid the necessity of a painter at the other end by positing a very long handle.   

Percy suggests as much, saying that Helen accomplished in a few hours what stretches out for months in a normal child. But again, whether the time (or handle) is short or long, it still has to be attached to someone.  

We're almost out of time, but I hate to leave you hanging. What, in a sentence or two, is the correct way to look at this?  Nicolás, help us!

God is infinitely close and infinitely distant; one should not speak of Him as if He were at some intermediate distance.

God exists for me in the same act in which I exist.

Faith is not knowledge of the object. But communication with it.

To search for the “truth outside of time” is the way to find the “truth of our time.”

Truth is in history, but history is not truth.

The world is explicable from man; but man is not explicable from the world. Man is a given reality; the world is a hypothesis we invent.

The soul is not in the body, but rather the body is in the soul. But it is in the body where we feel the soul. The absolute is not in history, but rather history is in the absolute. But it is in history where we discover the absolute.

The meanings are the reality; their material vehicles are the appearance.

Every beginning is an image of the Beginning; every end is an image of the End

There are only instants.

Probably if we could put those together into a single ten-dimensional aphorism, we'd have a pretty good idea of what's going on.

14 comments:

ted said...

Maybe Percy read a bit of Teilhard. His delta idea is similar to Teilhard's Phenomenon of Man.

Gagdad Bob said...

More like Teilhard's "radial energy" extending toward point Omega. You'd think Catholics would avoid such elementary errors. I was once susceptible to the same sort of thinking.

Gagdad Bob said...

Science envy, or something.

julie said...

God is infinitely close and infinitely distant; one should not speak of Him as if He were at some intermediate distance.

Indeed, closer than our own skin. It is only rarely, though, that we may notice.

Gagdad Bob said...

Immanence and transcendence. Or as Schuon would say, immanent because transcendent: he spills over into everything.

Anonymous said...

it's all in the mind, empty it and the truth will be revealed.

Anonymous said...

I always knew that Helen Keller was a socialist and a co-founder of the ACLU. I learned these things way back in public school. But I didn’t know she was also blind.

Anonymous said...

This is a good follow on post from the previous. This is a good vein to mine for significance.

You wrote:
"....what is Helen, anyway? What is a person?" Aha! Dr. Godwin, you have asked a good question.

So, what is a person? Each of us can re-phrase the inquiry as: "What am I?"

For stoking a fire of contemplation this is the finest of fuel.

The ancients sat down on their cushions in their stone temples and contemplated this question at length, and never came to any final determination. The quest continues to anser it, and all can join in the attempt.

The post, as well as those prior, takes a stab at the answer but I sense you are floundering and flailing and haven't latched on to anything solid yet.

Not to worry, you are just like the ancients, and so are the rest of us.

Nicolás said...

That which is not a person is not finally anything.

Anonymous said...

One workable approach to the question "What is a person?" is to establish what a person is not.

This concept was expounded by the ancients in a line of thought they called "Neti, neti" (not this, not that).

Is a person a body? Neti.
Is a person a mind? Neti.
Is a person a soul? Neti.
Is a person energy? Neti.
Is a person God? Neti.

Is a person a combination of things? A body, a mind, a soul, energy, and the substance of of God? Yes, quite possibly.

A picture of a human being was developed goes as such: An evolutionary matter body crackling with bio-electric energy has at last developed a mind; at the core of this binary unit is a pure spark of God, and around this spark accretes a soul, an entity which both evolutionary and eternal and which shares in the nature of God while at the same time has developed a distinct individuality.

The soul is the King and leader of the whole being, but the vehicle is hard to control and subordinate ministers like the body and mind often hold the rightful King somewhat in thrall.

The soul travels from life to life with inter-natal rests, becoming ever more perfected and in control of the vehicle.

At the end of a long series of lives, the soul is completely formed and may choose to take more lives, when it where it wills, or not.

The human being straddles a number of planes: material, energetic, subtle energetic, emotional, mental, and divine Ananda (God). There may be more; the ancients laid out as many as 38 distinct planes or sheaths.

There is some friction between this concept and Christian doctrine, which lacks a mechanism of rebirth for any except for the Son of God. However, in the main the composite model of a human being does not contravene Christian doctrine.

Something to think about.

Nicolás said...

It is easy to convert to a doctrine when we hear the defender of the opposite.

julie said...

Interesting article on how ridiculous - not to mention unhealthy - modern psychiatry has become:

"From the get-go, the scientific content was mostly superficial, and was often undercut by claims that the very idea of truth is a harmful (and even oppressive) construct. The teaching was not so much impartial and informative as it was evangelistic. Yet it was also self-contradictory: Declarations that there are no real “correct” moral values were uttered (without irony) alongside absolutist proclamations about the correct way to understand sex—and morality."

Gagdad Bob said...

In the left's long march through the institutions, psychology is like 1940 France. Took about 5 minutes to conquer.

Nicolás said...

The psychologist dwells in the slums of the soul, just as the sociologist dwells in the outskirts of society.

Theme Song

Theme Song