Yesterday’s post was not entirely above the clouds and over the rainbow, for it ended with some down-to-Earth and up-to-O advice for the practicing cosmotheandrist. For all of life — not just theology — features a dynamic metabolism involving both apophatic and cataphatic (or positive and negative) approaches.
Science operates at the liminal horizon between the known and unknown. Physics, for example, would be easy if it could simply deduce the unknown from the already known, but this is rarely the case for major discoveries, which is why they are called “discoveries.” As they say, the electric light didn’t come about from the successive improvement of candles, nor is an automobile a horse with wheels. One doesn’t discover necessary entailments, rather, only recognizes them. The genuine discovery is a kind of leap in being, for example, from classical physics to relativity. If Einstein had restricted himself to the already known, he could never have discovered the great unknown. One cannot deduce the quantum field from the Newtonian machine. One might say that he placed the Newtonian sensorium within his own imaginarium to take flight beyond the former. Quite literally, as he imagined what would happen if he thumbed a ride on a passing beam of light.
Likewise, yesterday’s post ended with a comment by Ruusbroec, for whom “mystical theology and doctrine are fundamentally complementary rather than competitive.” Just as in science, we do not toss aside what we know, rather, deploy it as a probe to discover what we don’t. Just as there is a two-way horizon between Anthropos and Cosmos, i.e., science, there is a vertical one between Theos and Anthropos. Theological doctrine is a kind of crystallization of what goes on at this horizon, but there is always more, just as there is always more science. The unknown — or yet-to-be-known — always dwarfs the known, ultimately because being is beyond-being. Which is just another way of saying that being is bisected at every moment and in every place by Infinitude.
We have already discussed (in Book II) how this may be conceptualized in terms of the left and right cerebral hemispheres, which are ordered to the horizontal and vertical, respectively. Thus, at one side objectivity, abstraction, map, essence, stasis, linearity, detachment, particle, isolation, analysis, fragmentation, et al, to the other side non-linearity, complexity, dynamism, system, holism, territory, analogy, context, ground, etc.
In reality there is no figure without a ground, no object without a subject, no part without a whole: in short, Axiom 2, Primordial Complementarity. Which is why rational and mystical theology are necessary to one another. And why, when your abstraction detaches itself from beyond-being, you are entering a world of pain.
We might add that freedom appears in this dynamic liminal space at the horizon of being. If we default to one side, we are confined to our own ideas about reality, but if we default to the other, then we have no idea at all: like those times Plotinus disappeared into the One.
Good for him.
Wrong: all Good but no him. We naturally want to pass beyond the human, but would also like to be there when it happens. Trans-human is not anti-human, rather, fully human.
∞
So here we are, back down at base camp, staring at the cosmic mountain before us. We’ve already established that the contingent Cosmos is necessarily ordered to something beyond itself — that it is not self-sufficient or enclosed within itself — and furthermore that the most important fact within this open Cosmos is the two-faced Anthropos situated between immanence and transcendence. As they say, the medium is the message, and the Anthropos is the very cosmic medium between nothing and everything. Thus, the Anthropos is a vastly more significant message than the countless messages he brings.
Don’t shoot the messenger!
Tell that to the materialists, eliminativists, and other nihilists.
The anthropic messenger is in but not of the Cosmos, because of our orientation toward the transcendent pole beyond-being that exerts a perpetual attraction on us. This is a common denominator running throughout religion, but also through every science, in that any particular science either seeks universality or presupposes it: science as such is the reduction of multiplicity — of disparate phenomena — to unity in whatever field.
The same applies to particular religions which by definition attempt to map the absolute and universal. This is not to say that this or that religion doesn’t do a more or less adequate job of it. To the contrary, some are more consistent, complete, and deep than others. For example, we’ve already ruled out trephining and human sacrifice as the gold standards.
Analogously, Newtonian physics was an adequate map of the world until Einstein discovered a more comprehensive one revealing a deeper unity between, for example, space, time, matter, and energy. Even so, our best scientific map is never the territory, this being demonstrated, for example, by the inability to reconcile quantum physics with relativity. Here again, this is analogous to our explorers landing on different shores and returning with differing accounts of what they discovered there.
The point is, the mind seeks unity, which is at the top of the vertical hierarchy. Even physics, which is the paradigmatic science to which everything else is supposed to be reducible, is itself a bit of a mess. Indeed, the discrepancy between quantum and relativity theories is said to amount to 120 orders of magnitude — an inconceivably large number. Nevertheless, there is a presumed unity between these maps, hence the ongoing quest for a Theory of Everything that can reconcile the two at a deeper or more fundamental level. A deep and abiding faith in the unity of being is on page one of the Scientific Catechism.
It is the same with regard to religion. Schuon said something to the effect that any religion contains all religions, and that all religions attempt in their own ways to express the One True Religion. But is it possible for man to know this One True Religion, or to only possess particular versions of it? We know — or presume to at any rate — that there is a unified reality behind its various manifestations, so why not apply the same principle to religion?
Put it this way: religion is obviously a form. A form of what? Of the substance contained or symbolized by it. In Eckhart’s approach, the exoteric or outward expression of religion is the shell that must be broken in order to find the substance — a movement from the periphery or circumference to the Center.
A purely faith-based theology is halfway between the two. In other words, it is beyond reason, but still does not reach the ultimate truth. It protects believers from error, but does not necessarily reach the substance of Truth in itself. In order to reach this primordial Truth, it is necessary to break the outer shell of the linguistic construct and reach the infinite core.
Nevertheless, form is both necessary and unavoidable. Think of pure light passing through a colored container; in so doing it will necessarily take on the hue of the glass. Likewise, one might think of God as pure gold — or gold as such — while our forms are only various shapes or trinkets of gold. Is there a way to ascend to the colorless light and the pure gold?
To find the treasure of the Sierra Padre?
It reminds me of a story at the beginning of Kallistos Ware’s The Orthodox Way, about “a celebrated recluse, a woman who lived always in a small room, never going out.” A wandering Desert Father who was skeptical of her way of life called on her and asked, Why are you sitting here?, to which she responded I am not sitting, I am on a journey.
Every Christian may apply these words to himself or herself. To be a Christian is to be a traveller.... We are on a journey through the inward space of the heart, a journey not measured by the hours of our watch or the days of the calendar, for it is a journey out of time and into eternity.
In other words, a journey up the vertical mountain. A purely secular society is denied this great adventure, and is even doomed to generate mass discontent because it can never satisfy what amounts to infinite desire that can never be satiated by finitude. And clearly, there is no horizontal solution to this problem, because horizontality — or Exile from Sane Street — is the problem. We will all fall short of the financial glory of an Elon Musk or Jeff Bezos, but if there is no vertical, then that’s the end of it: a life of envy, frustration, and resentment, with no earthly way out.
What if man’s so-called fallenness is none other than detachment and alienation from the vertical ground beyond-being? For somewhere along the way, according to Schuon,
the link with the divine Source was broken and became invisible; the world became suddenly external to Adam, things became opaque and heavy, they became like unintelligible hostile fragments. This drama is always repeating itself anew, in collective history as well as in the life of individuals.
I hate when that happens.
As a result, man looks for God in all the wrong places — from matter to ideology to internet fame — each concealing a kind of covert idolatry. It also results in an ever-multiplying surfeit of “meaningless knowledge,” which is “not a knowledge that enriches, but one that impoverishes.” These “cosmic blind-alleys” seduce “and play the vampire; the current of forms does not want us to escape from its hold” (ibid.).
There may or may not be a vampiric Prince of This World, but his power exists nonetheless. Which is to say, the hold of horizontality superimposes itself on the vertical, such that man is “engulfed in the anxious and deceptive turmoil of superfluous things” both “delusive and perishable” (ibid.).
We cosmotheandrians have a better idea for how to escape from this cosmic nul de slack.








